Common Vampire Bat
Scientific Name – Desmodus rotundus
Classification – Desmodus
Gender Names – Male – male; Female – female; Baby – pup
Collective Noun – colony, cloud
Length/Size – 7cm – 9.5cm (2.75in – 3.75in) [Wing Span: 15cm – 18cm (5.9in – 7in)]
Weight – 19g – 57g (0.7oz – 2oz)
Top Speed – 40km/h (25mph)
Life Expectancy – Typically 9 years; up to 12 in captivity
Mating Season – Monsoon
Gestation Period – 7 months
Special Features – Can drink their victim’s blood for about 30 minutes
Social Structure – Solitary hunters but roost together in colonies containing around 100 heads; colonies are made of groups containing alpha males and their harems of about 6 females and their young
Geographical Distribution – Central and South America
Natural Habitat – Tropical and subtropical regions
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Diet – Sucks blood of animals (usually of cows, pigs and tapirs)
Predators – Eagles, Hawks, Humans