Elephant Seal
Scientific Name – Mirounga
Classification – Mirounga
Gender Names – Male – bull; Female – cow; Baby – pup
Collective Noun – Colony, herd, pod, rookery, harem
Length/Size – 3m – 5m (10ft – 16ft)
Weight – 900kg – 3,000kg (2,000lbs – 6,000lbs)
Top Speed – 19km/h (12mph)
Life Expectancy – 9 years (northern subspecies); 20 to 22 years (southern subspecies)
Gestation Period – About 11 months
Special Features – Milk produced by elephant seals is significantly high in milkfat (50%) as against human (4%) and cow (3.5%) milk
Social Structure – Live in herds; during breeding season males define and defend territories, collecting a harem of 40 to 50 females
Geographical Distribution – Eastern Pacific Ocean
Natural Habitat – Offshore islands and remote mainland beaches
World Population – 650,000
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Diet – Fish, Squid, Octopus
Predators – Human, Sharks, Killer Whales