Spotted Salamander
Scientific Name – Ambystoma maculatum
Classification – Ambystomatidae
Baby Name – Efts
Collective Noun – Congress, band or maelstrom
Average Length – 15–25 cm (5.9–9.8 in)
Average Weight – 12.84 g
Speed – Can execute short bursts of speed
Life Expectancy – Around 20 years
Mating Season – Spring
Incubation Period – 4 to 7 weeks
Special Features – Possess glands on the skin which releases white toxic liquid when alarmed; body is relatively stout compared to other salamanders
Family Unit – Solitary animal except during the breeding season; spends most of their time under rocks, logs or in burrows of other animals
Geographical Distribution – Eastern United States and Canada
World Population – Unknown
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Natural Habitat – Moist, low-lying forests near floodplains, upland forests, mountainous regions
Diet – Crickets, worms, spiders, insects, slugs, centipedes, millipedes
Predators – Skunks, raccoons, chipmunks, turtles, opossums, squirrels, snakes