Northwestern Salamander
Scientific Name – Ambystoma gracile
Classification – Ambystomatidae
Baby Name – Efts
Collective Noun – Congress, band or maelstrom
Average Length – 4 – 10.7 cm (snout to vent length); 14-22 cm (total length)
Top Speed – Fast moving
Life Expectancy – 5 years (in wild); 10.2 years (in captivity)
Breeding Season – January-May
Incubation Period – 1-2 months
Special Features – Adults consist of metamorphosed terrestrial salamanders and neotenic aquatic-dwellers; terrestrial individuals are mainly fossorial; neotenic individuals possess gills
Family Unit – Solitary creature except during the breeding season; no parental involvement after the eggs are laid
Geographical Distribution – Pacific coast of North America
World Population – Unknown, but considered to be stable
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Natural Habitat – Humid areas within dense forests and open grasslands; migrate to aquatic sites during breeding
Diet – Small invertebrates, tadpoles, snails
Predators – Fish