Canadian Toad
Scientific Name – Anaxyrus hemiophrys
Classification – Bufonidae
Baby Name – Tadpole
Collective Noun – Knot, lump, nest, or knob
Average Length – Around 7.6 cm (3 in)
Average Weight – 35 to 55 g
Life Expectancy – Up to 13.3 years in captivity
Breeding Season – Late April to September
Incubation Period – 4 to 5 days
Metamorphosis Period – 7 to 11 weeks
Special Features – Thick skin covered in wart-like bumps with prominent oval shaped glands over the shoulders; possess short legs; color ranges from gray-green to brown with white to pale-yellowish belly
Family Unit – Not known
Geographical Distribution – Canada, United States
World Population – Stable
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Natural Habitat – Near ponds, lakes and potholes, prairies, aspen parkland
Diet – Ants, bees, sawflies, wasps, beetles, small spiders
Predators – Not known