Green Salamander
Scientific Name – Aneides aeneus
Classification – Plethodontidae
Baby Name – Efts
Collective Noun – Congress, band or maelstrom
Average Length – 8–12 cm (3 to 5 in)
Speed – Fast moving
Life Expectancy – Not much is known; however, one individual lived for 6.4 years in captivity
Breeding Season – Late May to early June
Incubation Period – 3 months
Special Features – Devoid of the larval stage as the animal develops into adult phase within the egg; have squared toe-tips with large conspicuous eyes
Family Unit – The males are very much territorial toward other salamanders and other invaders; during breeding season, the male after entering the breeding crevices will wait for the females to join him, the courtship begins soon after the male and female meet; the female will stay with the eggs after laying, wrapping her body around the cluster until it hatches
Geographical Distribution – Eastern United States
World Population – Decreasing
Conservation Status – Near Threatened
Natural Habitat – Moist crevices in cliff faces, caves, and rock outcrops, in shaded, mesic hardwood forests
Diet – Beetles, mites, spiders, ants
Predators – Ring-necked snakes