Mountain Dusky Salamander
Scientific Name – Desmognathus ochrophaeus
Classification – Plethodontidae
Baby Name – Efts
Collective Noun – Congress, band or maelstrom
Average Length – Around 10 cm
Average Weight – Around 0.6 g
Speed – Can move fast
Life Expectancy – 5.3 years in captivity
Breeding Season – Spring and fall
Incubation Period – Around 3 months
Special Features – Brownish in color with a light stripe down the back and a row of dark spots on the centre; dark pigments on the sides; devoid of lungs; hind legs are larger and muscular than the front legs
Family Unit – Solitary except during courtship and mating
Geographical Distribution – The United States, Canada
World Population – Unknown, but estimated to exceed 1,00,000
Conservation Status – Least Concern
Natural Habitat – Temperate forests, rivers, intermittent rivers, freshwater springs, rocky areas
Diet – Earthworms, spiders, beetles, dragonflies, mites, millipedes
Predators – Snakes, birds, small rodents, other mammals